Severe drought was introduced in Maine and New York, while moderate drought expanded and abnormal dryness encompassed nearly half the region. Annual precipitation in the United States in 2021, by state (in inches) [Graph]. Further east, in Californias Central Valley, Sacramento received 7.86 in (199.64 mm, 39% of normal) making it the fifth driest year since 1878. Lower than usual streamflow on the Hudson River in New York in October led to increased sodium levels in Poughkeepsies water supply. Harford, Connecticut, received only 4.42 inches (112.27 mm) of precipitation during summer, making it the sites driest summer on record. Upper Missouri Basin snowpack peaked in mid-April at just above normal above Fort Peck Reservoir and between Fort Peck and Garrison Reservoirs, according to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The year ended quite warm, with a continuation of much-above-normal temperatures in December for most of the region. This makes 2022 the ninth-wettest year on record for Australia (compared to all years since 1900). These regional anomalies are then averaged together in proportion to their area to develop national results. Meanwhile, northern locations received heavy snow, with the greatest totals of more than 12 inches (30 cm) in New York and northern New England. For instance, Sioux Falls, SD had its second wettest year on record in 2018, its wettest year in 2019, and then its sixth driest in 2020 (period of record 1893-2021). Buffalo, New York, recorded its hottest July temperature on record and saw eight consecutive days with a high of at least 90 degrees F (32 degrees C), its longest streak on record. At least five of these stations were located in every state, including many of the major cities within the region. Four states (Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, and Ohio) have had six straight years above normal while the other five states, and the region as a whole, were below normal in 2019. In central and eastern portions of South Carolina, heavy rainfall delayed the harvesting of row crops and the planting of small grains and cover crops. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . From April 12 to 13, a storm system produced damaging winds in the Northeast. Significant flooding occurred, particularly in southeastern Pennsylvania where several waterways recorded their highest water levels on record. Caribou and Portland, Maine, had/tied their hottest November day on record, while Burlington, Vermont, had its warmest November low temperature on record. According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, 18% of the West was in drought at the beginning of the year with no locations worse than severe drought (D2). Strong thunderstorm winds accounted for about 85 percent (3,256 of 3,843) of the severe weather reports and caused at least 10 fatalities and 34 injuries across the region. Open to the Public! As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. Despite a cold start to the year in Alaska, the statewide average annual temperature was 27.5F, 1.5F above the long-term average and was the coldest year since 2012. In 2021, Tasmania received the highest annual rainfall of any state or territory in Australia at . Annual temperature departures were above normal for nearly all of the Western U.S. On the same day, Caribou had a low temperature of 50 degrees F (10 degrees C), its warmest minimum temperature for winter on record. Groundwater is a vital resource in California and accounts for The California fire season started slow but then exploded due to a rare dry thunderstorm event in mid-August. Moderate drought first emerged in Minnesota in early June and by the end of July had touched parts of all nine Midwest states. Near record warmth was found throughout Arizona with both Phoenix (77.2 F [25.1 C], 2.1 F [1.2 C] above normal) and Tucson (72.6 F [22.6 C], 3.2 F [1.8 C] above normal) reporting the second warmest years on record. Warm conditions continued into March, but, overall, spring temperatures were below normal due to cooler conditions in April and May. Several notable maximum and minimum temperature records occurred across the region during the year. Several nights of frost and freezing temperatures during the month caused some grass damage in pastures across northern and central Florida, while low-lying areas of pastures in southern Florida sustained flooding. Mawsynram, India - 11,871mm The lush landscape surrounding Mawsynram in Meghalaya's Khasi Hills. Snowfall totals of 2 to more than 8 inches were found across portions of northern Virginia, with the greatest accumulation of 11.5 inches (292 mm) measured in Bayse, VA. About 200 vehicle crashes and 125 disabled vehicles were reported by the Virginia State Police along I-81 and across northern Virginia. In Maine, potato yields were expected to be down by at least 20 percent and wild blueberry yields were reduced due to drought and frost. The five warmest years on record have all occurred since 2012. The old record was 3.86 inches (98.04 mm) of precipitation on September 14, 1973. Hawaii, for the second year in a row, saw above normal temperatures that were in some cases record-breaking. Reservoir levels, which receive water from melting snowpack, have been impaired the last three years by a declining snowpack. Following the passage of Tropical Storm Eta in November, vegetable crops in southern Florida were severely damaged, with estimated costs ranging from $85 to as much as $320 million. Three years of drought in California are putting a strain on groundwater wells. January Climate & Weather Averages in New York . Winterthur, Delaware, saw 4.11 inches of rain (104.39 mm), more than a month's worth, in an hour, with 1.03 inches (26.16 mm) of that falling in five minutes, qualifying as a 1,000-year storm event. As the storm rapidly strengthened, it set the record for the lowest February air pressure in Hartford (based on preliminary data) and produced damaging wind gusts of up to 80 mph (36 m/s), particularly in coastal areas. Parts of New Jersey also experienced heavy rain and flash flooding, with reports of water up to car hoods in Ocean City. Iowa had its 3rd driest August in history. The state has an average annual rainfall of 56.9 inches and an average monthly rainfall of 4.8 inches. On the 30th, San Juan (18982020) observed its second wettest July day on record, with 4.46 inches (113 mm) of precipitation. For example, irrigation and labor costs exceeded $50,000 at a Massachusetts farm and were around $30,000 at a New Hampshire farm. In February, five of six states experienced warmer than normal conditions (Texas was slightly cooler than normal) while all six states were wetter than normal, with Mississippi experiencing its fifth-wettest February on record while Tennessee experienced its eighth-wettest February on record. Straight-line winds of up to 80 mph (36 m/s) caused extensive damage in several locations. These include reservoirs and melted snowpack. This topped the 12-week stretch in early 2019 with no abnormally dry conditions. Most of the contiguous U.S. experienced above-average temperatures during 2020. Range and pastureland conditions were severely impacted this year, particularly in parts of Colorado and Wyoming, where livestock producers were forced to haul water or provide supplemental feed. In the beginning of the year, roughly a third of the Southern Region was experiencing at least abnormally dry conditions. For a small area of northwest Oregon, western Washington, and northern Idaho, drought conditions improved with removal of drought for these locations. The Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development provides this . Station Data. This was the eighth straight year above the 1981-2010 normal for the region. The total cost of U.S. billion-dollar disasters over the last five years (2016-2020) exceeds $600 billion. The map of California shows how this water years precipitation compares to what has been observed historically. More than 2.5 million customers lost power, making it one of the largest storm-related outages for two energy companies. Drought conditions continued to worsen across much of the region during the fall as precipitation deficits mounted. There were 8 fatalities attributed to Hurricane Sally, including a 45-year-old female kayaker who had gone missing at the height of the storm. The data are shown for climate divisions, as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Eleven of the Northeasts 35 major climate sites set or tied their record for least snowy March. June, July, and December also ranked among the warmest 20 percent (top 25) of history for the region. Average weather Boydton, - 23917. Strawberry growers in Florida reported higher-than-normal fungal disease pressure and pest pressure due to unusual warmth in January and February. Use of irrigation was widespread; however, in some locations it was expensive or water supplies ran low or dried up. Several major storms affected the Northeast during 2020. The Albany International Airport in New York recorded a wind gust of 67 mph (30 m/s), its highest October wind gust since 1987. For instance, the Perkiomen Creek at Graterford, Pennsylvania, reached 19.14 feet (5.83 m), nearly a foot (0.30 m) higher than its previous record from 1935. During the summer, a persistent influx of tropical moisture and high humidity across much of the Southeast increased disease pressure on crops, with white mold and fungus reported on peanuts in Georgia and Florida. Severe weather in the region was spread across many months, however the most newsworthy was a severe derecho on August 10th. The last time New York and New England experienced drought conditions was in the summer/fall of 2018. Damage was spread across Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, and Indiana. A complex storm system brought severe weather and snow to the Northeast in early April. Annual rainfall or precipitation is the sum of daily rainfall in a year. Statewide reservoir storage ended the water year at 14.70 Million Acre Feet and 69% of historical average. For Cecil, Montgomery, and Carroll counties, it was the first February tornado on record. Portions of the lower Mississippi Valley had daytime temperatures that were below average during 2020. Indiana was barely below normal (-0.04 inches or -1 mm), while Minnesota (-3.75 inches or -95 mm) and Iowa (-5.84 inches or -148 mm) were well below normal. Several other locations in central and northern California reported the second or third warmest year on record. Temperatures were below normal in the Interior, Southcentral, and Southeast regions of Alaska. Ultimately, the year ended with 82 percent of the region in drought, which was up 70 percent from the beginning of the year. The tornadoes and wind gusts caused structural damage and downed numerous trees. Sixteen of the long-term stations observed or tied their warmest annual mean temperature on record, including Miami, FL (18952020; 79.3 degrees F, 26.3 degrees C), Tampa, FL (18902020; 76.3 degrees F, 24.6 degrees C), Savannah, GA (18742020; 70.4 degrees F, 21.3 degrees C), Cape Hatteras, NC (18932020; 66.8 degrees F, 19.3 degrees C), and Norfolk, VA (18742020; 64.0 degrees F, 17.8 degrees C). Conditions improved somewhat over the winter and early spring, but then deteriorated across the region through the summer, fall, and even early winter. With four distinct, yet temperate, seasons, Arkansas is the perfect year-round vacation destination. Climate Normals Quick Access tool provides graphs and tables of average temperature, precipitation, and snowfall at more than 15,000 U.S. observation stations. Six of the 12 Northeast states also recorded their hottest July on record: Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. The area of drought in southwestern Florida persisted until early June, while the area of drought in coastal Alabama lasted until late June. Every state except for Texas experienced wetter than normal conditions. The map of California shows how real-time streamflow at gaged locations compares to historical streamflow ranges for the same day of the year. Irvine CA) In May, cooler than normal conditions prevailed across every state except Texas, while precipitation was higher than normal for every state except for Mississippi. Warm extremes in both maximum and minimum temperature across much of the U.S. in addition to wet conditions across the Southeast and dry conditions in the West contributed to this elevated USCEI value. Similarly, global anomalies have been determined by dividing the world into a grid, averaging the data for each cell of the grid, and then averaging the grid cells together. The map of California depicts vegetation conditions across the state based on the Evaporative Stress Index (ESI). U.S. All state rankings are based on the period spanning 1895-2020. This ranked 2020 as the 12th warmest since 1895, and the warmest year since 2012. More than 10,000 residents of Midland were evacuated in less than 12 hours with no loss of life. Dry wells were reported in New York and across New England, including more than 275 wells in Maine. Meanwhile, Bismarck, ND had its second wettest year in 2019, followed by its third driest in 2020 (period of record 1874-2021). Then I multiply the area by the rainfall to get the cubic miles of annual rainfall for the state. Arkansas experienced its seventh-wettest August on record. Record dryness (dating back to 1949) was also observed in Tucson, Arizona with 4.17 in (105.92 mm, 36% of normal) falling throughout the year. The count of days includes those when precipitation amounts to 0.01 inches (0.25 millimetres) or more. In fact, some waterways had daily record low flows and a few, including the Aroostook River in northern Maine, recorded all-time record-low flows. State of the climate in 2020. A man in Bradenton Beach, FL was electrocuted when he touched an appliance while standing in floodwater. While February, March, and the spring season were record-setting for their lack of snow, May featured record-setting snowfall in a few locations. All state rankings are based on the period spanning 1895-2020. Hurricane Zeta made landfall near Cocodrie, LA on October 28th, with a wind gust of 91 mph (41 m/s) reported in Mobile, AL. The summer was much more active, however, with several notable events occurring, such as the Western U.S. derecho in June and the Midwestern U.S. derecho in August, which started in the High Plains region. December 3.43 inches. November 1.66 inches. On August 7, just a few days after Isaias' excessive rainfall, strong storms produced heavy rain and more flash flooding in southeastern parts of the region. Average annual precipitation is approximately 45" statewide. Precipitation: 2.03" Humidity: 62%. This figure shows how the total annual amount of precipitation over land worldwide has changed since 1901. Non-thunderstorm wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph (18 to 27 m/s) were common, with some of the highest wind gusts reaching 82 mph (37 m/s) near Lanoka Harbor, New Jersey; 80 mph (36 m/s) in Milton, Massachusetts; 79 mph (35 m/s) in Dewey Beach and Indian Beach, Delaware; and 75 mph (34 m/s) in Moosic, Pennsylvania. This EnviroAtlas national map, Average Annual Precipitation, depicts average annual rain and snowfall for the time period 1981-2010 in inches per year summarized by 12-digit HUC. According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, there were substantial changes in drought conditions across the High Plains region over the course of the year. In addition, there was one fatality in Margate City, New Jersey, due to a rip current. In September, every state except for Louisiana and Mississippi experienced cooler than normal temperatures, while every state experienced wetter than normal conditions. Some areas of the region, especially western and southern Colorado, had departures over 2.0 degrees F (1.1 degrees C), which led to many locations ranking in the top 10 warmest years on record. Wetter-than-normal weather during December helped alleviate drought and abnormally dry conditions in much of the Northeast. Therefore, a warming climate is expected to increase precipitation in many areas. Although the vast majority of the Midwestern derecho impacted areas to the east of the region, it is worth noting that this was an incredibly devastating storm that caused an estimated $7.5 billion in damage, according to NOAAs U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters event database. LaGuardia Airport and Central Park, New York, recorded their warmest Novembers on record. El Paso's average rainfall from the thirty year period (1981-2010) was 9.71". You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Dam releases were performed in the Lamprey River watershed in New Hampshire, while a section of the Salmon River in New York was closed to fishing and Connecticut officials delayed restocking trout and salmon in the Farmington River. State-wide averages of annual rainfall plus snowfall range from a high of 63.7 inches (1618 millimetres) in Hawaii to a low of 9.5 inches (241 millimetres) in Nevada. Much of the western half and eastern third of the CONUS experienced above-average maximum temperatures for the year with Arizona ranking warmest on record. Climate at a glance. Average annual snowfall ranges from about 3 inches at the Southern Desert and Southeastern Plains stations to well over 100 inches at Northern Mountain stations. There were at least 60 injuries and 4 deaths attributed to the storm system. Station Details. Low streamflow and warm water temperatures prompted several states to take actions to protect aquatic species. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Simpson South Annual Temperatures & Rainfall. Click the map to enlarge. Conditions improved in eastern New York but worsened in western New York and the western half of Pennsylvania. There is a distinct dry season from January to June, . below average and the number of unresolved well outages across the state reported to DWR. These conditions both improved and deteriorated through winter and into spring, with the total area experiencing at least abnormally dry conditions decreasing but the total area experiencing extreme drought conditions increasing, with a small area of exceptional drought conditions developing. Numerous roads in the urbanized corridor of southeastern Florida became impassable due to flooding, with many reports of stalled or submerged vehicles. Ohio ranked as the 7th warmest in its history and Michigan ranked 10th. Chart. These six regions differ spatially from the nine climatic regions of the National Climatic Data Center. Washington, D.C. (18842020), Blacksburg, VA (18932020), and Mt. Average annual precipitation is 35 to 55 . The states are also ranked from the wettest state at number 1, to the driest state at number 50. Doing nothing to protect minority populations from inequitable health harms resulting from the health care industry's greenhouse gas emissions constitutes environmental and institutional racism. Precipitation was primarily wetter than normal, although Arkansas and Texas were slightly drier than normal. The map of California depicts vegetation conditions across the state based on the Evaporative Stress Index (ESI). Concord, New Hampshire, saw 24.2 inches (61.5 cm) on December 17, making it the sites all-time snowiest day on record and qualifying as the largest December snowstorm. Annual average (1991-2020 normals) temperatures range from the 40s (F) at the highest elevations in the mountains to the mid-70s (F) in the lower elevations of the south. Annual rainfall is far less than in Western Washington. However, the drought was rapidly eliminated by beneficial rainfall from Tropical Storm Isaias at the end of July. On the 20th, Clanton, AL (18932020) reported 8.40 inches (213 mm) of rainfall, which ranked as its second wettest April day on record. Nine major climate sites had their hottest summer on record: LaGuardia Airport, New York; Harrisburg and Williamsport, Pennsylvania; Burlington, Vermont; Caribou and Portland, Maine; Bridgeport and Hartford, Connecticut; and Providence, Rhode Island. On the Big Island, Hilo recorded an annual average temperature of 76.8 F (24.9 C), 2.9 F (1.7 C) above normal and the warmest on record dating back to 1950. Hurricane Iota was the second-strongest November hurricane on record for the Atlantic and was the strongest Atlantic hurricane on record to occur so late in the calendar year. Washington, D.C. observed its lowest annual snowfall total since records began in 1884, while Washington Dulles International Airport, VA observed its third lowest annual snowfall total (4.7 inches, 119 mm) since records began in 1962. 1. Flooding and flash flooding caused fatalities in the Midwest. By shifting the wind patterns and ocean currents that drive the worlds climate system, climate change will also cause some areas to experience decreased precipitation. A few northern Maine farmers initiated the process to allow for emergency haying and grazing on conservation reserve. It may exceed 300 inches in the highest mountains of the north. This years snow season (2020-2021) kicked off with several early snowfalls, starting in September. Earlier this spring, NOAA released the 1991-2020 U.S. In Alaska, annual temperatures were above normal along the North Slope, in western coastal Alaska, and the Aleutian Islands. There were numerous impacts from the drought across the region, particularly in New England and New York. Portland, Maine, recorded its hottest minimum temperature for any month since 1940 with a low of 78 degrees F (26 degrees C) on July 27. 3 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). The heavier intensities occur along the windward slopes of the mountains. Nome logged its 15th warmest year on record since 1907 at 29.4 F (-1.4 C), 2.1 F (1.2 C) above normal. Mitchell, NC on December 26th. On an annual basis the difference in rainfall between Olympia and Sequim is about 53. Texas - Climate and weather forecast by month. Hurricanes Hanna and Delta were primarily rain events, with reports of 15 inches (381 mm) in southern Texas from Hanna and 17 inches (431.80 mm) in southwestern Louisiana from Delta. Only 1 inch of rain was recorded during the monsoon season of 2020 and . The center of low pressure for this storm is the lowest known pressure in or around Alaskan waters. In addition, two weak (EF-0 or EF-1) tornadoes snapped trees and damaged houses in northern Maryland. The maximum wind speed was estimated at 85 mph, and three injuries were associated with the microburst. Colorado saw its top three largest fires in 2020 which were not fully contained until late November or early December. In north-central Oregon the annual average is 15 to 30 inches, while over the higher plateau region that makes up the south-central portion snowfall ranges up to as much as 60 inches. (Weather station: Kearney Municipal, USA). Severe thunderstorms in these same areas downed trees and powerlines, as well as spawned three tornadoes: an EF-1 that snapped and uprooted trees in northern Maryland, an EF-0 that destroyed several barns in northern Maryland, and an EF-0 that damaged several buildings in southeastern Pennsylvania. Drought was largely absent across the Southeast region due to extensive periods of above-average precipitation during the year, but an episode of moderate-to-severe (D1D2) drought did impact much of Florida and coastal Alabama from spring through early summer. Precipitation and Storms Annual precipitation totals (inches) for Delaware for 1895-2020. The greatest totals of over 12 inches (30 cm) were reported in northwestern Pennsylvania, with a location in Erie County picking up 22.5 inches (57.2 cm). The survey was based upon the average annual rainfall between 1901 and 2000, which was then compared to the average precipitation levels of a 30-year period as reported by the government scientific agency National Oceanic and . Many waterways in drought areas across the Northeast saw below-normal streamflow during summer and the first half of fall. The dryness extended to the east side of the Sierra Nevada into the Great Basin; Reno, Nevada saw its second driest year since 1938 with 2.72 in (69.09 mm, 37% of normal). Livestock producers in Georgia had to travel far to buy hay since supplies were short from the drought conditions in autumn 2019. To access data, select Parameter: Precipitation, Month: December, and Time Scale: 12-Month. Australia's climate varies greatly throughout the eight states and territories; there are four seasons across most of the country and a wet and dry season in the tropical north. In Pinellas County, FL, sheriff deputies rescued 33 people from flooded homes and stalled vehicles. While 25 long-term stations observed average daily maximum temperatures that were ranked within their five warmest values on record, more than four times the number of stations (102) observed average daily minimum temperatures that were ranked within their five warmest values on record. Early season snows were promising, but merely slowed the intensification and expansion of drought. Snowfall in Kansas is measured in inches on average per year. In the Desert Southwest, Roswell, New Mexico reported its warmest year on record since records began in 1949 with an annual average temperature of 64.6 F (18.1 C), 3.8 F (2.1 C) above normal. Tennessee ranks high on the list, with an average yearly rainfall of 51.6 inches and an average monthly rainfall of 4.1 inches. . As the low-pressure system that produced the severe weather moved towards New England, a second low developed over the Gulf of Maine and rapidly strengthened to a near-record level for April for Maine. Average annual rainfall of the states of India. Just a week later, on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, a storm system dropped as much as 6 inches (152 mm) of rain on the region, with several locations having one of their 10 wettest December days on record.
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