Did you know the meanings behind these awesome and unique German surnames? To refer to someone from a certain place in German, it was a custom to simply add the suffix -er to the name of the place, so, for example, a person from Kln is a Klner. In the 5th century, a Germanic group known as the Franks conquered the area. The archaic feminine version of the Polish version is Nowakowaand its plural Nowakowie. The German surname is also found in France (mainly Lorraine and Alsace). If youve been researching your German ancestors especially in light of MyHeritages release of the new and exclusive North Rhine-Westphalia Death Index 18741938 youve probably been spending a lot of time with their surnames. This last name is one of the most prevalent in France, and as of 2015, ranked third in most common last names there, with almost 96,000 people bearing the name. In Germany Klein is primarily found in: North Rhine-Westphalia, where 28 percent live, Rhineland-Palatinate, where 13 percent live and Baden-Wrttemberg, where 12 percent live. Or maybe point me in direction to start this process. Telefon-CDs from that time contain around 35 million names, accounting for almost 50% of the population of Germany enough to get a reliable picture of name distribution. Open an old phone book in France, and you will find, if you thumb through to the letter M, pages and pages of the same family name. Alternative Spellings & Variations: Fritz, Fred, Frederick, Rick, Rich. Fax Number: +41 225 181 369 So, without further ado, say "bonjour" to this mix of common and unique French oh-la-last names that are sure to inspire! Youre looking for a friend called Pierre Martin? When in 1808 a law signed by Napoleon forced all French Jews to take hereditary surnames, local Jews retained the family names they used for many centuries such as Crmieu (x), Milhaud,. Mitzis real name and full title is Francesca Marlene de Czanyi von Gerber. According to Jrgen Udolph there are in total about 700 000 German named Mller. However, name research is one area of linguistics that attracts a great deal of interest. Netherlands ranks Schmidt as 343 rd with 4,509 people. A topographical name corresponding to someone who lived near a bridge. May 5, 2022 | Aristocracy, Germany, Noble Titles, Royal Titles. And last but not least, the most prevalent Turkish surname is simply ztrk, which means pure Turk. naming characters in upcoming novels or screenplays, German Last Names and Surnames with Meanings, Italian Last Names and Surnames with Meanings. Toussaint is a family name composed of the words "tous " (all) and saints. Would really like to know some information about it. The term "surname" actually has Old French origins. I didnt see it among the German surnames . Meyer is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Mller). Beginning consonant clusters such as Kn (Knopf), Pf (Pfizer), Str (Stroh), Neu (Neumann), or Sch (Schneider) indicate possible German origins, as do endings such as -mann (Baumann), -stein (Frankenstein), -berg (Goldberg), -burg (Steinburg), -bruck (Zurbrck), -heim (Ostheim), -rich (Heinrich), -lich (Heimlich), -thal (Rosenthal), and -dorf (Dusseldorf). The following 5 pages are in this category, out of 5 total. Aber This name is of Teutonic (a tribe that inhabited coastal Germany) origin, which means 'illustrious.' Another origin for the name could be the Old German word 'Albrecht.' 3. Reviewing a wide-ranging list of French surnames and their meanings (or the "claim to fame" of a specific individual) can spark a lot of creativity and encourage the imagination. Whats interesting about these names is that they contain old German words that are no longer in use. Telephone: +41 225 181 360 I knew I had Cherokee blood also it's on my grandmas birth certificate. This area was returned to France at the end of the First . It is the most common family name in Germany and Switzerland, and the fifth most common surname in Austria. For example, Names like these might have been shortened to, Brckner (someone who lives near a bridge), Buschmann (someone who lives near bushes), Weidemann (willow man or pasture man), Krger (innkeeper or merchant of glass and pottery), Richter (legal official, from the word for to make right), When first approaching a German surname, its important to remember that each name originally had a meaning. This practice obviously results in a dilemma for genealogists, with such possibilities as children in one family being born under different surnames. It may be used to contact other members who are interested in the same surnames or geographic regions (directly contacting other members of the GGG is a Members Only feature). 1854. Prof. Dr. Udolph is a name researcher, father of 4, and a tenured professor at Leipzig University, and he is the most sought-after expert today when it comes to the interpretation of names. So when we look carefully at the most common surnames in Europe, we are looking into the very heart of European identity, so close you can touch it. The surnameZajac comesfrom Polish zajac which meanshare or the Czech dialect zajac, a nickname for a swift runner or a shy person. Someone with this last name would have likely come from a family who lived near a church. or is it yet another weird tradition?) The most common surname in Austria shared by 0,4% of the population is a surname from Bavaria. 1. All around the world, last names can be fascinating to learn about and discussespecially since the way a name is pronounced or spelled can give you clues to where it originated. Hard cheese, hes going to be tough to find. Bourdillon French Diminutive form of Borde. The German word Mller refers to the noble profession of the miller. In the Baltic countries, people tend to laugh at the Estonians, whereas in Balkan countries, they do jokes about the Bosnians. Among the most prominent Kazlauskas, we found Charles Kazlauskas (b. The most commun family name in Ukraine is in the Cyrillic alphabet, rendered as Melnyk in Latin. A surname connected to a family known for fishing. They were often documented as "a young girl of nine", "the prettiest woman in town", "the rich woman", "the reverend of" English surname with mainly Scottish and German Roots plus some other West European communities I knew about the Welsh as well as some genes from France my great grandpa was French-Canadian. Madeleine's background in languages and linguistics has led to baby names becoming one of her favorite topics to write about. There were a lot of birch trees in Latvia in the early 1800s, at the time when laws were enacted requiring that peasants be given surnames: so lots of men just adopted a name that was to hand. Did you know, for instance, that the most frequent family name in Europe as a whole is the Spanish surname Garcia? Names with the vowel cluster ei (Klein) are also mostly German. If this name sounds familiar, it's likely thanks to famous French writer Alexandre Dumas. Among them are: These names originated from descriptions of the persons appearance, character, habits, and so on. One reason many German surnames feature the Von or Zu prefixes is that the right to include them in a surname was one of the few remaining aristocratic privileges allowed when the nobility was abolished in Germany in 1919. . English and French Names Show "from" as well This patronymic is one of the most common French surnames. Ostlichter LTA And whether you have a passion for all things Parisian, come from a family with French heritage, or are curious for research purposes, you'll get a lot out of this list of 100 French last names! Peak Popularity: From 1880 to 1957, Frederick was in the top 100 American baby names. Many traditional German last names are used internationally today, so much so that your surname may be rooted in German without you knowing! This surname of pre-Roman origin is said to comefrom the Basque language, being linked to the adjective young. Fundamental All languages German Terms by semantic function Names Surnames From French, German surnames of French origin. Baumann (German origin) means "farmer". The most prevalent surname in Slovakia is Horvath which indicates that the persons ancestors were from Croatia! Ancient France was part of the Celtic territory in Western Europe known as Gaul or Gallia which was conquered in the Roman conquests. 6. We have a record! The French surname is an occupational name for a shepherd, from Old French bergier (Late Latin berbicarius, from berbex 'ram'). Doyle. Just as in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hoxha, pronounced Hodja,is derived from the title Persian title of Khawaja. Also used as a topographic name for someone who may have lived near a vineyard. The name originally derives fromsmior smi anunpronounceablebit of Old English, meaning a metalworker,and the wordsmitan(the Old English form ofsmite) which also meantstrike. These 100 French surnames are sure to intrigue. Similarly, various artists may be interested in French surnames for the purpose of naming characters in upcoming novels or screenplays, using them in song lyrics, as inspiration for the titles of paintings, sculptures, or other artwork, and more. German surnames from French (5 e) G German surnames from Georgian (1 e) German surnames from Germanic languages (5 c, 0 e) German surnames from given names (40 e) el:German surnames (2 e) H German surnames from Hebrew (2 e) German surnames from Hungarian (1 e) I German surnames from Indo-European languages (4 c, 0 e) If you liked this article, you may also like: When Picasso meets Turner or Delacroix, when Rembrandt appears next to Munch or Bruegel, when Klee goes with Klimt, this is the expression of a vivid common European heritage. Rue du March 7 Almost 7,000 Estonians share the family name of Ivanov. It sounds like a clichname for a baddy in a hollywoodmovie where you would expect conspiracies, spies and apocalyptic events but its not! Kraus Meaning: Curly-haired. The Huguenots are generally well-documented and it is often possible to trace them to their French home town. 1913- An atlas of Louisiana surnames of French and Spanish origin / Robert C. West. In Germany alone there are more than 320 000 'Mller' in the phonebook (1.5%) - and this is without counting the 'Mller' chain of supermarkets. In 1839 to 1841 indentured laborers were brought into Jamaica from Portugal, but not in large numbers. In 1944, the Yugoslav Communist Party introduced a plan to give all Macedonian surnames the suffix -ski (feminine -ska), allegedly to weaken their sense of identity. He has researched more than 10,000 names in the past ten years. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Please help thanks <3. Leblanc. A son and a father might have different surnames. Or if you would like to go one step further than the suggestion of aristocracy, you could officially join the ranks of the noble classes with a genuine noble title. Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name. Durchdenwald (German origin) meaning "through-the-forest". When a German surname did not have an English equivalent, the name change was usually based on phonetics - spelled in English the way it sounded. (required) The prefix Jens- refers to the biblical name Ioanne in Danish. The surname occasionally appears as Zajonc due to the Polish pronunciation of as on, however, the vowel is usually rendered as a outside Poland, producing Zajac. The De Jong family name has a rich history which originates back many generations and has been popularised by many important figures in Dutch history. Common places used as surnames include Dibra, Laci, Shkodra, Prishtina, Delvina, Koroveshi and Permeti, as well as the famous Frasheri surname of the Frasheri family. In the Land of Honey,3,3% of the population share the same surname Borg(13,200 people). It is not tied to any nationality and it derives from Petar, which is equivalent to Peter in English. It was also a very common first name in early medievalSpain. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. Serge Gainsbourg was a well-known French musician. Another variation of this name is "LeBlanc.". Birch trees even inspired one of the most beautiful European fairy tales. All content found on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only. Family names are at the heart of the history of each nation: a prime illustration of the social contract which binds people together in a society. (For a modern example, think of the Earl. In the United Kingdom, 1,26% of the population is named Smith. -- 1 v. . Surname Sect - Grave NON-ARABIC 7-5,8-71,9-25,12-47a ILLEGIBLE 4-49,7-75,8-33,9-47, 12-23,12-65,14-83 ABABURKO 7-41 ADAMCZYK 5-15 ALARIE 5-34 . Its less common in northern and western Slovenia and in the Gorika region on the border with Italy, it is quite rare. Similarly, "Marchand" is a common French surname that means "merchant.". United States (US) Wisconsin (WI) Prairie du Sac/Sumpter Twp. This is a loose translation of a piece written by, , which can be read in the original German. There are four common origins for French surnames. 7. During the early years local residents0 took them into their homes until primitive housing was built. An occupational name corresponding with cow-herding. This guide will teach you to translate given names, surnames, and place names from German to French and vice versa. The most prevalent Norwegian family name is Hansen, of which there are about 55000 in the country. In the following centuries, France was ruled by a series of monarchs until the French Revolution overthrew the monarchy during the 18th century. Powell, Kimberly. 0,43% of the population in Finland is called Korhonen, which makes approximatively 23500 people. This job-related surname was connected to the grower and/or seller of pears. This is because names are often based on words that come from Middle High German or Middle Low German, which are no longer spoken in Germany. 4. This was often done using a prefix in front of the surname, and in Germany, the way to denote this practice was the use of a Von or Zu prefix. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. This is a loose translation of a piece written by Prof. Dr. Jrgen Udolph, which can be read in the original German here. And in France, the name Schmidt is the 484 th popular surname with an estimated 9,229 people with that name. A very common French last name which means "powerful, brave.". Knowing more about your familys origins may help you understand more about their names, and vice versa. About the author German surnames derived from family origin Some names signified tribal affiliation, such as: Baier Franke Friese Hollnder Preu (Preuss) Sachse Others were based on place names: Hans from Nrnberg might be called Hans Nrnberger. 1 in marche - central italy. Simon - A Hebrew name that means "to hear.". Facebook: NobilityTitles.Privacy & legal notice. Kazlauskas is the most common surname in Lithuania. Following the French Revolution, Napoleon Bonaparte became Emperor of France, conquering much of Europe. Take a trip to Germany with us, and keep reading to discover more about the surnames behind this rich and beautiful country. McDowell. Halcro. ", This French last name means "a short sword.". Powell, Kimberly. Dimitrov is a common surname in both Bulgaria and the Republic of Macedonia. 1958), a Lithuanian racewalker. Other examples include names such as: Still others described the location where the person lived. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Category:German_surnames_from_French&oldid=50207290, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. French actress Audrey Tautou is especially well-known for her starring role in Amlie. An occupational name for someone who made bonnets. But in Hungary it is also common to have countries as a surname:for example Nmet (German), Horvth (Croat) or Tth (Slovak). In this instance, zu is the German word for at, and suggests a noble family being resident at a particular place, usually a country estate, family seat or inherited region. But these words might be retained in names such as place names and names of rivers. This enormous popularity is often attributed to Saint Martin of Tours, who is among the most popular French Saint there is even a Pain de Saint-Martin to show you how well-liked the guy is in France. This last name would apply to a person from the Picardy, a region of France. English: variant of Marton . To understand the meaning of a name derived from these languages, you need to have a background in the Slavic, Baltic, Finno-Ugric, Romanic, Turkic, and other languages not only the modern vernaculars, but the historical development of these languages and their dialects. During the Viking era, family names as we currently understand them weren't in use. 1. Prof. Dr. Udolph is a name researcher, father of 4, and a tenured professor at Leipzig University, and he is the most sought-after expert today when it comes to the interpretation of names. This old French surname has Germanic origin, and means 'noble'. This surname has a positive connotation, meaning "fair" or "good faith. Untranslatable words are actually the essence of European diversity. Text is in German and English. Was it better or worse than the hyggeyou felt in Denmark? Brzi is the most shared family name in Latvia. First German Baptist Church: French Settlement Cemetery: St Francis Roman Catholic Cemetery - INDEX of surnames A-G: St Francis Roman Catholic Cemetery - INDEX of surnames H-O . Rossi is the most common surname in Italy it even inspired the name of a sweet. Three suffixes which often indicate a German occupational name are: -er (one who), commonly found in names such as Fischer, one who fishes; -hauer (hewer or cutter), used in names such as Baumhauer, tree chopper; and -macher (one who makes), found in names like Schumacher, one who makes shoes. 1982), an american football player of Lithuanian descent, Jonas Kazlauskas (b. Someone with this last name was likely from a family who lived near a vineyard. Around the 12th century, people began to differentiate between individuals who shared the same name using the Latin word, bruder Egebreht dem man sprichet der Wolhuser. ", Intelligence must run in the family with a last name that means "wise counselor. -- Amsterdam : Scheltema & Holkema ; Polak & Van Gennep, 1967. It literally means son of Hans, and is also spelled as Hanssen. This surname corresponded to people who were from various valley landscapes in France. 42. The most famous Papadopoulos (in Greek,) may be the mean Greek character in the adventures of Tintin. 1. Today France is one of the world's most powerful global forces with one of the most diverse populations in the world. When first approaching a German surname, its important to remember that each name originally had a meaning. 6. Related: 100 Italian Last Names and Surnames with Meanings, Relates to someone with dark hair, as it means "raven.". List Of Popular German Last Names Or Surnames 1. Can you help me whit that? These additions eventually evolved into the surnames we know today: Heinrich dictus Schneider became Heinrich Schneider. Be aware that there were thousands of German witches executed during the Medieval and Early Modern Era whose names were never recorded. Its always more appreciated than an insult! To understand the meaning of a name derived from obsolete words, you need to have a background in the history of the German language especially Low German, which for a time was the dominant language of the entire Baltic Sea region in northern Germany. Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Gold. Rossi is the plural of Rosso (meaning red or red-haired in Italian) although it is argued this surname derives from another source (come on:how many ginger people have you met in Italy?) In . Croats with surname Horvat live almost exclusively in the kajkavian speaking region. The email address is kept private and will not be shown. This individual nature and sense of self translates to a very important history of French names. Dupont - Dupont is a topographic name for someone who is "from the bridge", 10. Around the 12th century, people began to differentiate between individuals who shared the same name using the Latin word dictus (called), or later, with the German genant (called), giheizen/heisset (is called), den man sprichet (of whom you speak), den man nennt (the one who you call), and so on. Im really new at this type of research. It also occurs in The United States, where 25 percent live and France, where 8 percent live. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. They are often very easy to identify if you either know a little German or know which clues to look for. Have you noticed that Polish, Czech and Slovenes share the same most commun surname Novak which means simply new man. DUBOIS. Perhaps you could use Von with your current surname, or as a prefix for the place you were born, or indeed anywhere you like (subject to the legal requirements in your country.). In German, the word von is used to reflect where a person is from similar to of in English, de in French and di in Italian. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/german-surnames-meanings-and-origins-1420789. For example: There are an estimated 850,000 different surnames in Germany a very high number! Brisbois French An individual might carry this name if their family lived in an area near an oak tree. The French language is spoken across continents, and French people are known for their strong sense of individualism. Where does the surname WIELAND derive from? 4. Hodi is mainly a Bosnian surname and derives from the Persian title Khawaja. When she's not fallen down a rabbit hole of stories behind unique names, Madeleine can be found hanging out with her cat, taking photos of flowers, or dancing. A topographical surname meaning "from the garden. France's capital city Paris is one of the most well-known cultural centers in the world due to its influence on food, art, and couture fashion. A Anspach Asperger Auf der Maur B Bauer Bernstein Blauschild Blumenfeld Blumenthal Bollinger D Dietemann Dreyfus E Eisenberg Eisenhauer I was surprised about the Irish. For the most part, the name was chosen by people who knew the person and who used the name to describe him. For example, in the British nobility, a Duke of Norfolk may be simply referred to as Norfolk by his peers in government or within the royal court. Top 100 African Boy Names and Their Meanings, 100 Beautiful and Traditional Italian Baby Girl Names, 100 Cool Hispanic Boy Names (and Meanings), 100 Gorgeous Hispanic Girl Names (and Meanings). And theres a reason for that rarity: since 1925, Icelanders are not allowed to adopt a family name unless they have a good legal reason linked to their inheritance. Regional differences. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. This occupational name would generally apply to a locksmith. Heddle. 2. and it even has a female version: Papadopoulou. Who can forget the resilient Tortoise, the hardworking Ant or the naive Crow who shaped so many childhoods? One glamorous example of this practice is Mitzi Gaynor, the American actress popular in the 1950s who appeared in classic Hollywood films such as South Pacific and Theres No Business Like Show Business. (2021, February 16). There were even childrens songs celebrating his dict I mean, leadership. 7. Peeters is also a patronymic surname meaning son of Peter. In some regions of Germany where the nobility was less of an important feature of the emerging culture, some non-noble families adopted and used the prefixes of Von or Zu. Giphy Mller Meaning: A miller. Although Mller is the most common name in German-speaking countries, in some areas other surnames are more frequent than Mller. Stichting Nederlands Joods Familiearchief. Is your name on this list? Some did not have last names or, more probably, their last names were very impractical for local folk to get their tongues around, so they were given the last name Horvath: perhaps originally just as a nickname. It is shared by over 200,000 people in these countries. It originates from the word Horvat an older version of the word Hrvatused to describe a Croat. Here is the list of the top 10 most common surnames in France, and the meaning behind them! is used to reflect where a person is from similar to, Throughout the evolution of the European aristocracy in the Middle Ages, these prefixes have related to a land-holding or estate that belonged to a noble family, or a region that was inherent in a noble title. These typical German names are full of history and tradition, so keep reading to learn more about each one. https://www.thoughtco.com/german-surnames-meanings-and-origins-1420789 (accessed March 5, 2023). -- Baton Rouge : Geoscience Publications, Louisiana State University, 1986 . Sound information is not always readily available. Perhaps one of the most famous examples of a noble German surname is that of the pioneering aerospace engineer, Wernher von Braun or to give him his full title: Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun. Looking for more good German names? There are a few institutions in Germany dedicated to researching the backgrounds of German names. Minor Outlying IslandsUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaVietnamWallis and FutunaWestern SaharaYemenZambiaZimbabwe, I consent to my data being stored in line with your Privacy Policy & Legal Notice (required), Keep me updated - I'd like to sign up for the latest news & offers. By plotting the distribution of a surname in Germany, you can determine whether the name originated in Germany or came into use due to immigration (mostly as a result of World War II). The true reasons for Martins ubiquityas a surname are not totally clear, but it is believed that it was a surname often given to children in orphanages. Since 2001, the number of people in Denmark with the surname Jensen started to decline as people changed to more unique surnames. Petrovi is a Slavic surname, common in many countries with Slavic populations. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. But who are we laughing at? Some interested parties could be making a list of future baby or pet names, looking for a unique way to tie-in a French last name as either a first or middle name option. Bardin: This surname is derived from old high German 'barta' which means 'battle axe'. In South-Eastern France, many surnames also have elements of the Italian language due to population migration across Europe. This page was last edited on 26 August 2018, at 22:32. Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Another difficulty encountered in the interpretation of German names is the consequences of population shifts as a result of World War II. 125 Top Traditional German Last Names. Surnames often hold the secret to a family's past. Regarding French Ancestry in Brazil, you have to take into consideration that Brazil recieved less french immigrants and already had a population 6 times bigger than Argentina. In Germany alone there are more than 320 000 Mller in the phonebook (1.5%) and this is without counting the Mller chain of supermarkets. The Czech surname Skodopole means "Jump into the field!" and Nejezchleba means "Don't eat bread!" The following 64 pages are in this category, out of 64 total. These typical German names are full of history and tradition, so keep reading to learn more about each one. Martin Derived from Mars, the Roman God of War, Martin originates from the tribe of Mairtine. France played an important role in both World War I and World War II. youve probably been spending a lot of time with their surnames. Blanchet - Derived from the word "blanc," which is French for "white." By the way, the second most common surname in Romanian is Popescu (meaning the son of Popa) this is because -escuand -(e)anu are the most common name suffixes for Romanian names. It's almost impossible to separate this last name from the infamous, influential French painter, Oscar-Claude Monet. Find your French last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Most people lived in small villages with small populations, so if you called for someone named Heinrich, chances were the right Heinrich would turn around. ", Popular French singer Franoise Hardy encompasses this surname meaning "bold, courageous.". The name derives from the Latvian word brzs which means birch tree, with the i originally being a diminutive suffix used to form patronymics before finally becoming a simple surname ending. Barreau: This French surname is a derivative of barrer, which means 'to bar', 'to close or block off'. . French singer Vanessa Paradis shares children Lily-Rose Depp and Jack Depp with actor Johnny Depp. For example, the last name "Petit" meaning "small" was a common nickname of Catalan origins. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Mller, Weber, or Schfer) or places. In the flat country, the most prevalent surname is Peeters with 32,700 owners.
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